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258 lines
8 KiB
Diff
258 lines
8 KiB
Diff
From 97f14ebfd8d24d71e10c450e0a90b6322f9c0d59 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
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From: =?UTF-8?q?Kamil=20Trzci=C5=84ski?= <ayufan@ayufan.eu>
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Date: Tue, 22 Dec 2020 15:33:08 +0100
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Subject: [PATCH] Expose `Thread#memory_allocations` counters
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This provides currently a per-thread GC heap slots
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and malloc allocations statistics.
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This is designed to measure a memory allocations
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in a multi-threaded environments (concurrent requests
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processing) with an accurate information about allocated
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memory within a given execution context.
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Example: Measure memory pressure generated by a given
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requests to easier find requests with a lot of allocations.
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Ref: https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab/-/issues/296530
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---
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gc.c | 20 ++++++
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.../test_thread_trace_memory_allocations.rb | 67 +++++++++++++++++++
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thread.c | 55 +++++++++++++++
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vm_core.h | 17 +++++
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4 files changed, 159 insertions(+)
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create mode 100644 test/ruby/test_thread_trace_memory_allocations.rb
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diff --git a/gc.c b/gc.c
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index 27cf65b196a3..280c62fbe341 100644
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--- a/gc.c
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+++ b/gc.c
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@@ -2123,6 +2123,13 @@ newobj_init(VALUE klass, VALUE flags, int wb_protected, rb_objspace_t *objspace,
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// TODO: make it atomic, or ractor local
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objspace->total_allocated_objects++;
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+#if THREAD_TRACE_MEMORY_ALLOCATIONS
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+ rb_thread_t *th = ruby_threadptr_for_trace_memory_allocations();
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+ if (th) {
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+ ATOMIC_SIZE_INC(th->memory_allocations.total_allocated_objects);
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+ }
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+#endif
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+
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#if RGENGC_PROFILE
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if (wb_protected) {
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objspace->profile.total_generated_normal_object_count++;
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@@ -10487,6 +10494,19 @@ objspace_malloc_increase(rb_objspace_t *objspace, void *mem, size_t new_size, si
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#endif
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}
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+#if THREAD_TRACE_MEMORY_ALLOCATIONS
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+ rb_thread_t *th = ruby_threadptr_for_trace_memory_allocations();
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+ if (th) {
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+ if (new_size > old_size) {
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+ ATOMIC_SIZE_ADD(th->memory_allocations.total_malloc_bytes, new_size - old_size);
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+ }
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+
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+ if (type == MEMOP_TYPE_MALLOC) {
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+ ATOMIC_SIZE_INC(th->memory_allocations.total_mallocs);
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+ }
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+ }
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+#endif
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+
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if (type == MEMOP_TYPE_MALLOC) {
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retry:
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if (malloc_increase > malloc_limit && ruby_native_thread_p() && !dont_gc_val()) {
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diff --git a/test/ruby/test_thread_trace_memory_allocations.rb b/test/ruby/test_thread_trace_memory_allocations.rb
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new file mode 100644
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index 000000000000..2e281513578b
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--- /dev/null
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+++ b/test/ruby/test_thread_trace_memory_allocations.rb
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@@ -0,0 +1,67 @@
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+# frozen_string_literal: true
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+
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+require 'test/unit'
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+
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+class TestThreadTraceMemoryAllocations < Test::Unit::TestCase
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+ def test_disabled_trace_memory_allocations
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+ Thread.trace_memory_allocations = false
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+
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+ assert_predicate Thread.current.memory_allocations, :nil?
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+ end
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+
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+ def test_enabled_trace_memory_allocations
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+ Thread.trace_memory_allocations = true
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+
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+ assert_not_nil(Thread.current.memory_allocations)
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+ end
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+
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+ def test_only_this_thread_allocations_are_counted
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+ changed = {
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+ total_allocated_objects: 1000,
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+ total_malloc_bytes: 1_000_000,
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+ total_mallocs: 100
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+ }
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+
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+ Thread.trace_memory_allocations = true
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+
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+ assert_less_than(changed) do
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+ Thread.new do
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+ assert_greater_than(changed) do
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+ # This will allocate: 5k objects, 5k mallocs, 5MB
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+ allocate(5000, 1000)
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+ end
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+ end.join
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+
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+ # This will allocate: 50 objects, 50 mallocs, 500 bytes
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+ allocate(50, 10)
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+ end
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+ end
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+
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+ private
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+
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+ def allocate(slots, bytes)
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+ Array.new(slots).map do
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+ '0' * bytes
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+ end
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+ end
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+
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+ def assert_greater_than(keys)
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+ before = Thread.current.memory_allocations
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+ yield
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+ after = Thread.current.memory_allocations
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+
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+ keys.each do |key, by|
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+ assert_operator(by, :<=, after[key]-before[key], "expected the #{key} to change more than #{by}")
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+ end
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+ end
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+
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+ def assert_less_than(keys)
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+ before = Thread.current.memory_allocations
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+ yield
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+ after = Thread.current.memory_allocations
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+
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+ keys.each do |key, by|
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+ assert_operator(by, :>, after[key]-before[key], "expected the #{key} to change less than #{by}")
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+ end
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+ end
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+end
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diff --git a/thread.c b/thread.c
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index dce181d24e02..247440766cdf 100644
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--- a/thread.c
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+++ b/thread.c
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@@ -5412,6 +5412,55 @@ Init_Thread_Mutex(void)
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rb_native_mutex_initialize(&th->interrupt_lock);
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}
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+#if THREAD_TRACE_MEMORY_ALLOCATIONS
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+rb_thread_t *
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+ruby_threadptr_for_trace_memory_allocations(void)
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+{
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+ // The order of this checks is important due
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+ // to how Ruby VM is initialized
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+ if (GET_VM()->thread_trace_memory_allocations && GET_EC() != NULL) {
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+ return GET_THREAD();
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+ }
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+
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+ return NULL;
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+}
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+
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+static VALUE
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+rb_thread_s_trace_memory_allocations(VALUE _)
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+{
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+ return GET_THREAD()->vm->thread_trace_memory_allocations ? Qtrue : Qfalse;
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+}
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+
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+static VALUE
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+rb_thread_s_trace_memory_allocations_set(VALUE self, VALUE val)
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+{
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+ GET_THREAD()->vm->thread_trace_memory_allocations = RTEST(val);
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+ return val;
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+}
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+
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+static VALUE
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+rb_thread_memory_allocations(VALUE self)
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+{
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+ rb_thread_t *th = rb_thread_ptr(self);
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+
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+ if (!th->vm->thread_trace_memory_allocations) {
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+ return Qnil;
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+ }
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+
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+ VALUE ret = rb_hash_new();
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+
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+ VALUE total_allocated_objects = ID2SYM(rb_intern_const("total_allocated_objects"));
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+ VALUE total_malloc_bytes = ID2SYM(rb_intern_const("total_malloc_bytes"));
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+ VALUE total_mallocs = ID2SYM(rb_intern_const("total_mallocs"));
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+
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+ rb_hash_aset(ret, total_allocated_objects, SIZET2NUM(th->memory_allocations.total_allocated_objects));
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+ rb_hash_aset(ret, total_malloc_bytes, SIZET2NUM(th->memory_allocations.total_malloc_bytes));
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+ rb_hash_aset(ret, total_mallocs, SIZET2NUM(th->memory_allocations.total_mallocs));
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+
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+ return ret;
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+}
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+#endif
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+
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/*
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* Document-class: ThreadError
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*
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@@ -5497,6 +5546,12 @@ Init_Thread(void)
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rb_define_method(rb_cThread, "to_s", rb_thread_to_s, 0);
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rb_define_alias(rb_cThread, "inspect", "to_s");
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+#if THREAD_TRACE_MEMORY_ALLOCATIONS
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+ rb_define_singleton_method(rb_cThread, "trace_memory_allocations", rb_thread_s_trace_memory_allocations, 0);
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+ rb_define_singleton_method(rb_cThread, "trace_memory_allocations=", rb_thread_s_trace_memory_allocations_set, 1);
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+ rb_define_method(rb_cThread, "memory_allocations", rb_thread_memory_allocations, 0);
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+#endif
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+
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rb_vm_register_special_exception(ruby_error_stream_closed, rb_eIOError,
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"stream closed in another thread");
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diff --git a/vm_core.h b/vm_core.h
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index 5f8d4ab87670..ac15f72fa25b 100644
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--- a/vm_core.h
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+++ b/vm_core.h
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@@ -97,6 +97,13 @@
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# define VM_INSN_INFO_TABLE_IMPL 2
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#endif
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+/*
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+ * track a per thread memory allocations
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+ */
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+#ifndef THREAD_TRACE_MEMORY_ALLOCATIONS
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+# define THREAD_TRACE_MEMORY_ALLOCATIONS 1
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+#endif
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+
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#if defined(NSIG_MAX) /* POSIX issue 8 */
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# undef NSIG
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# define NSIG NSIG_MAX
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@@ -606,6 +613,7 @@ typedef struct rb_vm_struct {
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unsigned int thread_abort_on_exception: 1;
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unsigned int thread_report_on_exception: 1;
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unsigned int thread_ignore_deadlock: 1;
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+ unsigned int thread_trace_memory_allocations: 1;
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/* object management */
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VALUE mark_object_ary;
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@@ -981,6 +989,14 @@ typedef struct rb_thread_struct {
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struct rb_waiting_list *join_list;
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+#if THREAD_TRACE_MEMORY_ALLOCATIONS
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+ struct {
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+ size_t total_allocated_objects;
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+ size_t total_malloc_bytes;
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+ size_t total_mallocs;
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+ } memory_allocations;
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+#endif
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+
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union {
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struct {
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VALUE proc;
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@@ -1901,6 +1917,7 @@ void rb_threadptr_interrupt(rb_thread_t *th);
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void rb_threadptr_unlock_all_locking_mutexes(rb_thread_t *th);
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void rb_threadptr_pending_interrupt_clear(rb_thread_t *th);
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void rb_threadptr_pending_interrupt_enque(rb_thread_t *th, VALUE v);
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+rb_thread_t *ruby_threadptr_for_trace_memory_allocations(void);
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VALUE rb_ec_get_errinfo(const rb_execution_context_t *ec);
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void rb_ec_error_print(rb_execution_context_t * volatile ec, volatile VALUE errinfo);
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void rb_execution_context_update(const rb_execution_context_t *ec);
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