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Previously we had to remember to apply specific patches for each version of Ruby, and it was easy to forget. Let's just simplify this by applying patches for the major and minor versions (e.g. 2.7, 3.0, etc.).
258 lines
8 KiB
Diff
258 lines
8 KiB
Diff
From 97f14ebfd8d24d71e10c450e0a90b6322f9c0d59 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
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From: =?UTF-8?q?Kamil=20Trzci=C5=84ski?= <ayufan@ayufan.eu>
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Date: Tue, 22 Dec 2020 15:33:08 +0100
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Subject: [PATCH] Expose `Thread#memory_allocations` counters
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This provides currently a per-thread GC heap slots
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and malloc allocations statistics.
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This is designed to measure a memory allocations
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in a multi-threaded environments (concurrent requests
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processing) with an accurate information about allocated
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memory within a given execution context.
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Example: Measure memory pressure generated by a given
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requests to easier find requests with a lot of allocations.
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Ref: https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab/-/issues/296530
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---
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gc.c | 20 ++++++
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.../test_thread_trace_memory_allocations.rb | 67 +++++++++++++++++++
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thread.c | 55 +++++++++++++++
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vm_core.h | 17 +++++
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4 files changed, 159 insertions(+)
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create mode 100644 test/ruby/test_thread_trace_memory_allocations.rb
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diff --git a/gc.c b/gc.c
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index 27cf65b196a3..280c62fbe341 100644
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--- a/gc.c
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+++ b/gc.c
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@@ -2123,6 +2123,13 @@ newobj_init(VALUE klass, VALUE flags, int wb_protected, rb_objspace_t *objspace,
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// TODO: make it atomic, or ractor local
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objspace->total_allocated_objects++;
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+#if THREAD_TRACE_MEMORY_ALLOCATIONS
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+ rb_thread_t *th = ruby_threadptr_for_trace_memory_allocations();
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+ if (th) {
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+ ATOMIC_SIZE_INC(th->memory_allocations.total_allocated_objects);
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+ }
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+#endif
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+
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#if RGENGC_PROFILE
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if (wb_protected) {
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objspace->profile.total_generated_normal_object_count++;
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@@ -10487,6 +10494,19 @@ objspace_malloc_increase(rb_objspace_t *objspace, void *mem, size_t new_size, si
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#endif
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}
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+#if THREAD_TRACE_MEMORY_ALLOCATIONS
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+ rb_thread_t *th = ruby_threadptr_for_trace_memory_allocations();
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+ if (th) {
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+ if (new_size > old_size) {
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+ ATOMIC_SIZE_ADD(th->memory_allocations.total_malloc_bytes, new_size - old_size);
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+ }
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+
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+ if (type == MEMOP_TYPE_MALLOC) {
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+ ATOMIC_SIZE_INC(th->memory_allocations.total_mallocs);
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+ }
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+ }
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+#endif
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+
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if (type == MEMOP_TYPE_MALLOC) {
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retry:
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if (malloc_increase > malloc_limit && ruby_native_thread_p() && !dont_gc_val()) {
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diff --git a/test/ruby/test_thread_trace_memory_allocations.rb b/test/ruby/test_thread_trace_memory_allocations.rb
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new file mode 100644
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index 000000000000..2e281513578b
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--- /dev/null
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+++ b/test/ruby/test_thread_trace_memory_allocations.rb
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@@ -0,0 +1,67 @@
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+# frozen_string_literal: true
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+
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+require 'test/unit'
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+
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+class TestThreadTraceMemoryAllocations < Test::Unit::TestCase
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+ def test_disabled_trace_memory_allocations
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+ Thread.trace_memory_allocations = false
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+
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+ assert_predicate Thread.current.memory_allocations, :nil?
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+ end
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+
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+ def test_enabled_trace_memory_allocations
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+ Thread.trace_memory_allocations = true
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+
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+ assert_not_nil(Thread.current.memory_allocations)
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+ end
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+
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+ def test_only_this_thread_allocations_are_counted
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+ changed = {
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+ total_allocated_objects: 1000,
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+ total_malloc_bytes: 1_000_000,
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+ total_mallocs: 100
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+ }
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+
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+ Thread.trace_memory_allocations = true
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+
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+ assert_less_than(changed) do
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+ Thread.new do
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+ assert_greater_than(changed) do
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+ # This will allocate: 5k objects, 5k mallocs, 5MB
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+ allocate(5000, 1000)
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+ end
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+ end.join
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+
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+ # This will allocate: 50 objects, 50 mallocs, 500 bytes
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+ allocate(50, 10)
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+ end
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+ end
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+
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+ private
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+
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+ def allocate(slots, bytes)
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+ Array.new(slots).map do
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+ '0' * bytes
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+ end
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+ end
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+
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+ def assert_greater_than(keys)
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+ before = Thread.current.memory_allocations
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+ yield
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+ after = Thread.current.memory_allocations
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+
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+ keys.each do |key, by|
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+ assert_operator(by, :<=, after[key]-before[key], "expected the #{key} to change more than #{by}")
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+ end
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+ end
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+
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+ def assert_less_than(keys)
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+ before = Thread.current.memory_allocations
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+ yield
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+ after = Thread.current.memory_allocations
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+
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+ keys.each do |key, by|
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+ assert_operator(by, :>, after[key]-before[key], "expected the #{key} to change less than #{by}")
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+ end
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+ end
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+end
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diff --git a/thread.c b/thread.c
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index dce181d24e02..247440766cdf 100644
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--- a/thread.c
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+++ b/thread.c
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@@ -5412,6 +5412,55 @@ Init_Thread_Mutex(void)
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rb_native_mutex_initialize(&th->interrupt_lock);
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}
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+#if THREAD_TRACE_MEMORY_ALLOCATIONS
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+rb_thread_t *
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+ruby_threadptr_for_trace_memory_allocations(void)
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+{
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+ // The order of this checks is important due
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+ // to how Ruby VM is initialized
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+ if (GET_VM()->thread_trace_memory_allocations && GET_EC() != NULL) {
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+ return GET_THREAD();
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+ }
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+
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+ return NULL;
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+}
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+
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+static VALUE
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+rb_thread_s_trace_memory_allocations(VALUE _)
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+{
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+ return GET_THREAD()->vm->thread_trace_memory_allocations ? Qtrue : Qfalse;
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+}
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+
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+static VALUE
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+rb_thread_s_trace_memory_allocations_set(VALUE self, VALUE val)
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+{
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+ GET_THREAD()->vm->thread_trace_memory_allocations = RTEST(val);
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+ return val;
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+}
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+
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+static VALUE
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+rb_thread_memory_allocations(VALUE self)
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+{
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+ rb_thread_t *th = rb_thread_ptr(self);
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+
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+ if (!th->vm->thread_trace_memory_allocations) {
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+ return Qnil;
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+ }
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+
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+ VALUE ret = rb_hash_new();
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+
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+ VALUE total_allocated_objects = ID2SYM(rb_intern_const("total_allocated_objects"));
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+ VALUE total_malloc_bytes = ID2SYM(rb_intern_const("total_malloc_bytes"));
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+ VALUE total_mallocs = ID2SYM(rb_intern_const("total_mallocs"));
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+
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+ rb_hash_aset(ret, total_allocated_objects, SIZET2NUM(th->memory_allocations.total_allocated_objects));
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+ rb_hash_aset(ret, total_malloc_bytes, SIZET2NUM(th->memory_allocations.total_malloc_bytes));
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+ rb_hash_aset(ret, total_mallocs, SIZET2NUM(th->memory_allocations.total_mallocs));
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+
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+ return ret;
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+}
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+#endif
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+
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/*
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* Document-class: ThreadError
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*
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@@ -5497,6 +5546,12 @@ Init_Thread(void)
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rb_define_method(rb_cThread, "to_s", rb_thread_to_s, 0);
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rb_define_alias(rb_cThread, "inspect", "to_s");
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+#if THREAD_TRACE_MEMORY_ALLOCATIONS
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+ rb_define_singleton_method(rb_cThread, "trace_memory_allocations", rb_thread_s_trace_memory_allocations, 0);
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+ rb_define_singleton_method(rb_cThread, "trace_memory_allocations=", rb_thread_s_trace_memory_allocations_set, 1);
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+ rb_define_method(rb_cThread, "memory_allocations", rb_thread_memory_allocations, 0);
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+#endif
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+
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rb_vm_register_special_exception(ruby_error_stream_closed, rb_eIOError,
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"stream closed in another thread");
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diff --git a/vm_core.h b/vm_core.h
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index 5f8d4ab87670..ac15f72fa25b 100644
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--- a/vm_core.h
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+++ b/vm_core.h
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@@ -97,6 +97,13 @@
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# define VM_INSN_INFO_TABLE_IMPL 2
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#endif
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+/*
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+ * track a per thread memory allocations
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+ */
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+#ifndef THREAD_TRACE_MEMORY_ALLOCATIONS
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+# define THREAD_TRACE_MEMORY_ALLOCATIONS 1
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+#endif
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+
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#if defined(NSIG_MAX) /* POSIX issue 8 */
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# undef NSIG
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# define NSIG NSIG_MAX
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@@ -606,6 +613,7 @@ typedef struct rb_vm_struct {
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unsigned int thread_abort_on_exception: 1;
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unsigned int thread_report_on_exception: 1;
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unsigned int thread_ignore_deadlock: 1;
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+ unsigned int thread_trace_memory_allocations: 1;
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/* object management */
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VALUE mark_object_ary;
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@@ -981,6 +989,14 @@ typedef struct rb_thread_struct {
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struct rb_waiting_list *join_list;
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+#if THREAD_TRACE_MEMORY_ALLOCATIONS
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+ struct {
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+ size_t total_allocated_objects;
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+ size_t total_malloc_bytes;
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+ size_t total_mallocs;
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+ } memory_allocations;
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+#endif
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+
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union {
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struct {
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VALUE proc;
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@@ -1901,6 +1917,7 @@ void rb_threadptr_interrupt(rb_thread_t *th);
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void rb_threadptr_unlock_all_locking_mutexes(rb_thread_t *th);
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void rb_threadptr_pending_interrupt_clear(rb_thread_t *th);
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void rb_threadptr_pending_interrupt_enque(rb_thread_t *th, VALUE v);
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+rb_thread_t *ruby_threadptr_for_trace_memory_allocations(void);
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VALUE rb_ec_get_errinfo(const rb_execution_context_t *ec);
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void rb_ec_error_print(rb_execution_context_t * volatile ec, volatile VALUE errinfo);
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void rb_execution_context_update(const rb_execution_context_t *ec);
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